{"id":2113,"date":"2014-02-04T14:58:53","date_gmt":"2014-02-04T22:58:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bestbirdfoodever.com\/home\/wp\/?p=2113"},"modified":"2014-02-04T14:58:53","modified_gmt":"2014-02-04T22:58:53","slug":"stanford-research-on-organic-foods-sets-off-alarms-for-what-it-missed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/stanford-research-on-organic-foods-sets-off-alarms-for-what-it-missed\/","title":{"rendered":"Stanford Research on Organic Foods Sets Off Alarms for What it Missed"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3084\" src=\"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/USDA_Organic_Logo1-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" \/><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>When the Washington Post, the LA Times and the New York Times all present similar positions, we have to agree there\u2019s probably something worth looking at. \u00a0Originally from September 3, 2012.<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Better for Our Environment<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div>Nora Pouillon, Food and Lifestyle writer for the Washington Post in her blog, \u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/blogs\/all-we-can-eat\/post\/nora-pouillon-organics-are-healthier-for-you\/2012\/09\/10\/606bc434-fb75-11e1-8adc-499661afe377_blog.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Organics are Healthier for You<\/a>\u2019,\u00a0 explains that although she\u2019s no scientist, she has been cooking and advocating organic foods for 40 years because she\u2019s convinced they\u2019re healthier \u2014 for our bodies, for the people who grow them and for the earth.\u00a0 According to Pouillon, \u201cNothing in the Stanford study changed my mind; read closely, it actually supports what we know \u2014 that organic foods contain far fewer pesticides that are proven harmful to our health than conventional foods. And that it\u2019s silent on perhaps the most important issue: that organic foods help sustain a healthy environment for ourselves and our children.\u201d<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Better For Us<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div>All of these prominent newspapers explain that the study wasn\u2019t actually new research, but a meta-study of existing data, mixing apples and oranges of studies on population and produce nutrient and contamination levels that concluded: \u201cThe published literature lacks strong evidence that organic foods are significantly more nutritious than conventional foods.\u201d\u00a0Pouillon continues, \u201cBut this doesn\u2019t mean that organic foods aren\u2019t more nutritious and better for us \u2014 it just means that to date there\u2019s very little scientific evidence. Determining whether organics are more nutritious would require a huge, lengthy study comparing a large group of people eating strictly organic foods to a control group eating conventional foods, measuring their health outcomes over decades &#8211; not over just a 12 to 18 month period. No one has done that.\u201d<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Long Term Study Needed<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div>Instead, the Stanford researchers looked at studies demonstrating clinically significant improvement in subjects after short periods of eating organic foods. Not surprisingly, they found few. As\u00a0<strong>Charles Benbrook<\/strong>, a researcher at the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.organic-center.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Organic Center<\/a>\u00a0in Boulder, Colo., notes, this is a fairly ridiculous standard. Switching from conventional to organic food isn\u2019t apt to show huge clinical improvements in health within two years, curing heart disease or cancer. Organic vegetables are healthy, not magical.<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Pesticide Residues Harmful<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div>An LA Times editorial explains that the Stanford researchers found studies showing that 38% of conventional produce contains pesticide residue (compared with 7% of organic produce), yet shrugged this off because the chemical traces were usually below the levels considered safe for human consumption by the Environmental Protection Agency. But debate rages about whether EPA limits are really safe; in 2010, President Obama&#8217;s Cancer Panel recommended that consumers\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2010\/05\/06\/AR2010050603813.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">eat organic produce,<\/a>\u00a0concluding that federal protections are weak and research on the subject is inadequate.<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<h3><strong>High Risk Groups<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div>New York Times writer, Kenneth Chang, reiterated that the motivation for buying and eating organic is to reduce an individual\u2019s exposure to pesticides. Unfortunately, the Standford Organic Study downplays the importance for pregnant women and their young children to eat organic foods. The New York Times points to three studies published last year (2011), by scientists at\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ehp03.niehs.nih.gov\/article\/fetchArticle.action?articleURI=info%3Adoi%2F10.1289%2Fehp.1003160\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Columbia University<\/a>, the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ehp03.niehs.nih.gov\/article\/fetchArticle.action?articleURI=info%3Adoi%2F10.1289%2Fehp.1003185\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">University of California, Berkeley<\/a>, and\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ehp03.niehs.nih.gov\/article\/fetchArticle.action?articleURI=info%3Adoi%2F10.1289%2Fehp.1003183\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mount Sinai Hospital<\/a>\u00a0in Manhattan. The studies identified pregnant women exposed to higher amounts of pesticides known as organophosphates and then followed their children for years. In elementary school, those children had, on average, I.Q.\u2019s several points lower than those of their peers.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3185\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3185\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3185\" src=\"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/DSC_0216-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"The Best Bird Food Ever! Complete Protein Sprouting Blend and at 3 days growth-ready to feed.\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3185\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Best Bird Food Ever! Complete Protein Sprouting Blend and at 3 days growth-ready to feed. Certified organic.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h3><strong>Organic is Better for Our Environment<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div>At the Center for Food Safety, Lisa Bunin, PhD, Organic Policy Coordinator, explains that, the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/truefoodnow.org\/2012\/09\/06\/stanford-research-on-organics-hits-the-stats-but-misses-the-point\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Stanford Study Hits the Stats, but misses the Point<\/a>. \u201cIt\u2019s not the nutritional features that distinguish organic from conventional food that are most relevant; it\u2019s the safer, healthier growing practices that define the organics sector that deserve focus. Safer and healthier for the environment, farmworkers and wildlife. Safer and healthier for human consumption.\u201d<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>The Stanford Study authors fail to recognize the overwhelming importance of the quality of growing practices as the defining factor between conventional farming and organic farming practices.<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<h3><strong>Stanford Report Shortcomings\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div>According to Tom Philpott, food and agriculture blogger for Mother Jones, there are \u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/tom-philpott\/2012\/09\/five-ways-stanford-study-underestimates-organic-food\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">5 Ways the Stanford Study Sells Organics Short<\/a>\u2019.<\/div>\n<div><strong>1. Conventional produce is much worse than organic on the pesticide-exposure question than the 30 percent number the Stanford Study suggests<\/strong>. Chuck Benbrook, research professor at Washington State University\u2019 Center for Sustaining Agriculture and Natural Resources calculates that organic foods have an overall 81% lower risk of pesticide residue.<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong>2. To arrive at their &#8220;risk difference&#8221; metric, the Stanford Study authors didn&#8217;t distinguish between a single pesticide trace and multiple traces; or between light traces and heavier traces.\u00a0<\/strong>According to Benbrook a) most residues in organic food occur at much lower levels than in conventional food. b) There are less likely to be pesticide residues in organic foods. c) Multiple pesticide residues in a single sample are rare in organic food but are common in conventionally grown produce.\u00a0 And d) High-\u00adrisk pesticides rarely appear as residues in organic food, and when they do, the levels are usually much lower than those found in conventional food (especially the levels in imported produce).<\/div>\n<div>Now, the authors of the Stanford Study might reply that all of this is trivial, because the traces that researchers find on produce, whether conventional or organic, almost always come in at levels below the EPA&#8217;s safety threshold. However:<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong>3. This ignores a\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/well.blogs.nytimes.com\/2011\/04\/21\/pesticide-exposure-in-womb-affects-i-q\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>growing body of research\u00a0<\/strong><\/a><strong>that pregnant women&#8217;s fetuses can be harmed at low exposures of organophosphate pesticides, as can young children.\u00a0<\/strong>And the birds we care for maybe equally as sensitive, or even more sensitive, than young children.<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong>4. The authors of the Stanford Study\u2014like the EPA itself\u2014ignore the &#8220;cocktail effect&#8221; of exposure to several pesticides, say, from a single apple.\u00a0<\/strong>The Environmental Working Group&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ewg.org\/foodnews\/methodology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">analysis<\/a>\u00a0of USDA data shows, conventional produce like apples, blueberries, and bell peppers often carry traces of many pesticides.\u00a0 While the EPA regulates pesticide traces only on an individual basis. The EPA disregards any possibility of synergistic effects. Meaning that the combination of two or more pesticides can create a combined effect that is greater than the sum of\u00a0 their separate effects. The European Commission is starting to take the synergy of pesticides more seriously. Here&#8217;s a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/chemicals\/effects.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">report<\/a>\u00a0commissioned by the European Commission in 2009:<\/div>\n<div>An overview: \u201cThere is a consensus in the field of mixture toxicology that the customary chemical-by-chemical approach to risk assessment might be too simplistic. It is in danger of underestimating the risk of chemicals to human health and to the environment.\u201d<\/div>\n<div>Which leads us to the fifth point:<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong>5. We probably know more about how exposure to low levels of multiple pesticides affect amphibians than we do about how they affect people\u2014and what our amphibious friends are telling us\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/19002502\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>isn&#8217;t pretty<\/strong><\/a><strong>.\u00a0<\/strong>In short, the Stanford Study seriously underplays the benefit of going organic to avoid pesticide traces, especially for vulnerable populations like pregnant women and kids.<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>Organic foods are also safer for the companion animals we love and care for, our feathered and furry family members.<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/div>\n<div>Thank you to Tom Philpott, Nora Pouillon, Kenneth Chang, Lisa Bunin and the LA Times editorial for bringing to light the short comings of the Stanford Organic Study.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>. . When the Washington Post, the LA Times and the New York Times all present similar positions, we have to agree there\u2019s probably something worth looking at. \u00a0Originally from September 3, 2012. . . Better for Our Environment Nora Pouillon, Food and Lifestyle writer for the Washington Post in her blog, \u2018Organics are Healthier for You\u2019,\u00a0 explains that although she\u2019s no scientist, she has been cooking and advocating organic foods for 40 years because she\u2019s convinced they\u2019re healthier \u2014 for our bodies, for the people who grow them and for the earth.\u00a0 According to Pouillon, \u201cNothing in the Stanford study changed my mind; read closely, it actually supports what we know \u2014 that organic foods contain far fewer pesticides that are proven harmful to our health than conventional foods. And that it\u2019s silent on perhaps the most important issue: that organic foods help sustain a healthy environment for ourselves and our children.\u201d . . Better For Us All of these prominent newspapers explain that the study wasn\u2019t actually new research, but a meta-study of existing data, mixing apples and oranges of studies on population and produce nutrient and contamination levels that concluded: \u201cThe published literature lacks strong evidence that organic foods are significantly more nutritious than conventional foods.\u201d\u00a0Pouillon continues, \u201cBut this doesn\u2019t mean that organic foods aren\u2019t more nutritious and better for us \u2014 it just means that to date there\u2019s very little scientific evidence. Determining whether organics are more nutritious would require a huge, lengthy study comparing a large group of people eating strictly organic foods to a control group eating conventional foods, measuring their health outcomes over decades &#8211; not over just a 12 to 18 month period. No one has done that.\u201d . . Long Term Study Needed Instead, the Stanford researchers looked at studies demonstrating clinically significant improvement in subjects after short periods of eating organic foods. Not surprisingly, they found few. As\u00a0Charles Benbrook, a researcher at the\u00a0Organic Center\u00a0in Boulder, Colo., notes, this is a fairly ridiculous standard. Switching from conventional to organic food isn\u2019t apt to show huge clinical improvements in health within two years, curing heart disease or cancer. Organic vegetables are healthy, not magical. . . Pesticide Residues Harmful An LA Times editorial explains that the Stanford researchers found studies showing that 38% of conventional produce contains pesticide residue (compared with 7% of organic produce), yet shrugged this off because the chemical traces were usually below the levels considered safe for human consumption by the Environmental Protection Agency. But debate rages about whether EPA limits are really safe; in 2010, President Obama&#8217;s Cancer Panel recommended that consumers\u00a0eat organic produce,\u00a0concluding that federal protections are weak and research on the subject is inadequate. . . High Risk Groups New York Times writer, Kenneth Chang, reiterated that the motivation for buying and eating organic is to reduce an individual\u2019s exposure to pesticides. Unfortunately, the Standford Organic Study downplays the importance for pregnant women and their young children to eat organic foods. The New York Times points to three studies published last year (2011), by scientists at\u00a0Columbia University, the\u00a0University of California, Berkeley, and\u00a0Mount Sinai Hospital\u00a0in Manhattan. The studies identified pregnant women exposed to higher amounts of pesticides known as organophosphates and then followed their children for years. In elementary school, those children had, on average, I.Q.\u2019s several points lower than those of their peers. Organic is Better for Our Environment At the Center for Food Safety, Lisa Bunin, PhD, Organic Policy Coordinator, explains that, the\u00a0Stanford Study Hits the Stats, but misses the Point. \u201cIt\u2019s not the nutritional features that distinguish organic from conventional food that are most relevant; it\u2019s the safer, healthier growing practices that define the organics sector that deserve focus. Safer and healthier for the environment, farmworkers and wildlife. Safer and healthier for human consumption.\u201d . . The Stanford Study authors fail to recognize the overwhelming importance of the quality of growing practices as the defining factor between conventional farming and organic farming practices. . . Stanford Report Shortcomings\u00a0 According to Tom Philpott, food and agriculture blogger for Mother Jones, there are \u20185 Ways the Stanford Study Sells Organics Short\u2019. 1. Conventional produce is much worse than organic on the pesticide-exposure question than the 30 percent number the Stanford Study suggests. Chuck Benbrook, research professor at Washington State University\u2019 Center for Sustaining Agriculture and Natural Resources calculates that organic foods have an overall 81% lower risk of pesticide residue. . . 2. To arrive at their &#8220;risk difference&#8221; metric, the Stanford Study authors didn&#8217;t distinguish between a single pesticide trace and multiple traces; or between light traces and heavier traces.\u00a0According to Benbrook a) most residues in organic food occur at much lower levels than in conventional food. b) There are less likely to be pesticide residues in organic foods. c) Multiple pesticide residues in a single sample are rare in organic food but are common in conventionally grown produce.\u00a0 And d) High-\u00adrisk pesticides rarely appear as residues in organic food, and when they do, the levels are usually much lower than those found in conventional food (especially the levels in imported produce). Now, the authors of the Stanford Study might reply that all of this is trivial, because the traces that researchers find on produce, whether conventional or organic, almost always come in at levels below the EPA&#8217;s safety threshold. However: . . 3. This ignores a\u00a0growing body of research\u00a0that pregnant women&#8217;s fetuses can be harmed at low exposures of organophosphate pesticides, as can young children.\u00a0And the birds we care for maybe equally as sensitive, or even more sensitive, than young children. . . 4. The authors of the Stanford Study\u2014like the EPA itself\u2014ignore the &#8220;cocktail effect&#8221; of exposure to several pesticides, say, from a single apple.\u00a0The Environmental Working Group&#8217;s\u00a0analysis\u00a0of USDA data shows, conventional produce like apples, blueberries, and bell peppers often carry traces of many pesticides.\u00a0 While the EPA regulates pesticide traces only on an individual basis. The EPA disregards any possibility of synergistic effects. Meaning that the combination of two or<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3840,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_xspeed_no_cache":false,"_xspeed_expiry_hours":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[280,156],"tags":[212,170,195,179,186,388,187,389,390,391,392,190,393,394,228,193],"class_list":["post-2113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conservation","category-health-nutrition","tag-best-organic-parrot-food","tag-health","tag-holistic-healthcare-for-parrots","tag-nutrition","tag-organic","tag-organic-promotes-health","tag-parrot-diet","tag-pesticides-cause-cancer","tag-pesticides-cause-disease","tag-pesticides-kill","tag-pesticides-linked-to-disease","tag-proper-nutrition-for-birds","tag-research","tag-stanford","tag-sustainable-agriculture","tag-usda-organic","entry","has-media","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-normal","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails","has-product-nav"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2113"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2113\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/margolincom.com\/bbfe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}